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Mise-en-scene Examples from different films of how this element is used effectively in the narrative to make meaning,when looking at mise-en-scene
Mise-en-scene on costume and make up in the film:
The Heartbreak Kid (2007)
First scene of The Heartbreak Kid (2007) |
Although this is not usually a film I would choose to talk
about, there are many elements that are shown in this film when looking for the
mise-en-scene. The main protagonist is a
middle aged man that is looking for love. The heart-warming story makes an
impact instantly when the first scene tells us Billy Stiller’s story. Billy Stiller’s costume and make up is very
average, there is nothing major about him. He has a brown jacket and a brown
top on right about the beginning of the film. This can indicate how the main
protagonist is hiding within him and is trying to blend in with society. Ben is
very baggy blue jeans also, this shows how he is not trying too hard with his
dress sense and wears things that are comfortable to him. Ben has short hair
and no parting either, this shows how the main protagonist is not comfortable
with experimenting with who he is. The grey in his hair can also show elements
of aging, depression and weak. Ben comes across a very shy character and this
is all demonstrated by his costume and make up.
Mise-en-scene about lighting in the film:
Halloween (1978)
The first scene of Halloween (1978) |
The lighting in Halloween creates a more powerful message
than any words could be expressed. Throughout Halloween there are all different
types of lighting that are used to create more of an impact with the
thriller/horror type of genre. An example of a type of lighting that is used is
when Mike Myers is in the very first scene and grabs a knife in the kitchen. The
lighting that is used at this point is low key lighting, not only is it low key
but it is also very hard key lighting. The reason for this is to show the dark
side to the story, but to then create hard lighting to make it seem real and
more dangerous. Throughout when Myers is walking around the house there is a
very low key lighting and this shows us that the main protagonist is mysterious
and us as an audience will not recognise who he is while walking around in the
dark. The fact that this is also low key lighting with the main protagonist
shows us that he is someone that you should be careful around as you never know
what will happen to you in the dark. About 12 minutes into the film is then
turns into high key lighting but soft key, this is shown when the women is
outside and it is daylight. High key lighting at this moment is seemed to be a
safety net; the way this is brought forward is because the first scene was low
key and had a dangerous element where someone had been killed. When we then see
high key lighting it makes us as an audience believe that everything can be
okay for now.
Mise-en-scene about the setting in the film:
Taxi Driver (1976)
This is Travis Bickle, from the Taxi Driver (1976). |
The rain at the beginning of the first scene can tell us a
lot of hidden messages. The messages that can be seen while looking at this,
these are either about the surroundings or the main protagonist. The main
protagonist can come across as down and alone when looking at this scene. This
impression is because the rain is symbolising bad weather and could then
represent the main protagonist’s mood. However this could also be to do with the
atmosphere of where the main protagonist is at this current time. It could show
that the taxi driver feels out of place and doesn't feel he should be where he
is. Then later on about 30 minutes into the film there is a scene where Travis
Bickle is with a woman and they are in a busy city. The reason for this being
mentioned is because it shows a huge contrast. Although Travis is very mentally
unstable as we learn more throughout the film, it seems that moment of time the
only crazy part is the traffic in the background. This illustrates how love is
powerful and has more control then hatred does. We then later find out that
love is what pushes Travis as he cannot handle any rejection.
Mise-en-scene about figure expression in the film:
The Warriors (1979)
The Warriors (1979) |
Figure expression is very important in this film. Just by
looking at different character’s you can analyse each by just looking at their
figure expression. An example of this is when looking at the character’s Vermin
and Rembrandt. They both come across vulnerable and weak when looking at their
body language and actions. The only thing that shows to be their strength is
that they will not live anyone behind from the group and shows how loyal they
are. On the other hand you can see completely different types of figure
expression in The Warriors when looking at Swan known as war chief of the gang
and Ajax. They both come across and dominant people in the gang, this is also
shown to be the truth as they both want to be the leader. They have great
posture, which indicates their confidence, but having two of these characters
in one gang like for obvious reasons caused conflict. Although they are
dominant they do not actually look out for the group as much as the others do.
The real figure expression is seen when the Warriors go against The Punks.
Straight away by looking at figure expression Swan, is the first person that
the camera looks at. The expression is still and there is not emotion, this
shows Swan trying to look in control and then matches his character completely.
However it can also be said that because Swan was the first look during the gang
war it could show how distant he is from the gang as they aren't by his side.
As Swan is walking away, the way he walks is with great confidence and this
again shows how much power he has within the film and how confident he is as a
character. Then when looking a few minutes into this scene we see Rembrandt
holding his arm and shows that he isn't the strongest. However although we see
this in the scene Rembrandt is surrounding with his gang and this then creates
strength even when he is hurt.
Mise-en-scene about props in the film:
Scarface (1983)
This is the scene described with the chainsaw. (1983) |
Props are a very interesting way of showing a characters
true identity. In Scarface there are many props that are used to help bring a
story together. The interesting thing about props is that you need to hear
about them to understand there hidden message. An example of this is 7 minutes
into the film of Scarface there is a USA flag. This can represent many things,
but when looking at a flag you think of respect and honour. Due to this feeling
we have when seeing flags, we instantly feel that whoever owns this should be
respected for whatever they are doing. The reason for this is that they are
seen as very powerful and dominant people. It makes more sense when you realise that they
are police officers that own this flag in their office. After then being in the office we are then in
a scene where we are in a bus going on our destination, the bus gives the
impression that the characters are crowded and stuck. This impression is given
just by looking at what has been decided to be placed in that scene. The main
protagonist Tony is seen wearing a gold chain on his neck an hour and twenty
minutes through the film; this shows how high his status is. When you think of
the typical stereotypes of people that wear these styled necklaces it is
normally someone you shouldn't mess with. Tony gives that impression about him
just by looking at a prop that is placed on his neck. A more intense prop that is used in the film
is a chainsaw, this indicates great intimidation. Although this is not the only
weapon that is used in the scene it is the one that gets the most attention.
This scene is where Tony has a gun to his face, another gun near him and
chainsaw by his side when they are threatening to kill his friend. Just Tony’s
friend having tap on his face is enough to show that he should be silent and do
what he is told. But to have a chainsaw in the scene as well it creates a much
bigger danger and you are instantly drawn thinking of what may happen.
Hit that film!
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